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SENATE-BILL 4000119th Congress

SENATE-BILL 4000: S.4000 - Securing Infrastructure from Adversaries Act of 2026

Introduced: March 5, 2026
Status: Referred to Committee
R.for.R

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The SENATE-BILL 4000 aims to prohibit the Secretary of Transportation from contracting with entities that utilize specific foreign-made LiDAR technology, thereby impacting procurement practices within the transportation sector. Major themes include national security concerns, economic implications for domestic businesses, and potential constitutional issues related to due process and equal protection. Key provisions include a broad prohibition on certain foreign technologies, a waiver process for exceptions based on national interest, and specific exemptions for applications related to vehicle safety. Implementation will require the Secretary of Transportation to establish criteria for the waiver process, which may lead to inconsistent applications due to vague definitions of 'covered foreign country' and 'covered LiDAR company.' The bill could result in job losses for individuals employed in affected sectors and raise concerns about accountability and transparency in the contracting process, particularly if the prohibition disproportionately impacts certain companies based on nationality.

Demographic Impact Analysis

AI Demographics Analysis

Summary

Overall Constitutional Implications

SENATE-BILL 4000 raises significant constitutional concerns, particularly regarding equal protection and due process. The bill's focus on national security may inadvertently lead to discriminatory practices that affect various demographic groups, especially those reliant on public transportation and technology.

Key Individual Rights Affected

  • Equal Protection (14th Amendment)
  • Due Process (5th and 14th Amendments)
  • Property Rights (5th Amendment)

Constitutional Provisions Most Relevant

  • Equal Protection Clause
  • Due Process Clause
  • First Amendment (free speech implications)

Potential Constitutional Challenges Or Support

Challenges

  • Claims of discrimination against economically disadvantaged or minority communities due to reduced access to advanced technology.
  • Due process claims from individuals or businesses excluded from contracts without adequate justification.

Support

  • Arguments for national security interests may provide a defense for the bill, but this must be balanced against individual rights.

Summary Of Bill Implications

The bill's restrictions on foreign technology could lead to a decline in public transportation quality and safety, disproportionately impacting lower-income and minority communities. Furthermore, the economic ramifications for individuals and businesses reliant on government contracts could result in job losses and reduced services. Legal challenges based on equal protection and due process are likely, as the bill's implementation may create disparities that violate constitutional principles.

Constitutional Analysis

R.for.R

This bill has been analyzed for constitutional compliance using AI-powered analysis of constitutional principles and precedents.

Analysis generated using AI-powered review of constitutional principles and legal precedents.

Sponsor

Budd, Ted

North Carolina

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Timeline

March 5, 2026

Bill Introduced

Current

Referred to Committee

June 12, 2026

Last Updated

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