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HOUSE-BILL 8182119th Congress

HOUSE-BILL 8182: H.R.8182 - Banning Perpetrators of Religious Persecution Act of 2026

Introduced: April 2, 2026
Status: Referred to Committee
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HOUSE-BILL 8182 aims to establish criteria for visa inadmissibility for individuals involved in violations of religious freedom, particularly targeting foreign government officials and others who significantly support such violations. The bill addresses major themes of religious freedom and international human rights, reflecting a commitment to uphold these values globally. Key provisions include the potential barring of individuals from entering the U.S. based on their past actions related to religious persecution, as well as the public disclosure of their names and associated countries, while allowing the Secretary of State discretion to withhold certain names for foreign policy reasons. Implementation requirements involve the Secretary of State's assessment of individuals' actions and the establishment of criteria for determining 'particularly severe violations of religious freedom.' The timeline for implementation is not specified, but it is expected that the bill will lead to immediate changes in visa processing for affected individuals. Potential impacts include increased scrutiny of foreign officials, implications for U.S. diplomatic relations, and concerns regarding due process and transparency, as the vagueness of the criteria may lead to arbitrary enforcement and a lack of judicial review.

Demographic Impact Analysis

AI Demographics Analysis

Summary

Overall Constitutional Implications

The bill's provisions could lead to violations of fundamental rights, particularly for individuals from countries with authoritarian regimes. The lack of clear definitions and the potential for arbitrary enforcement raise serious concerns about due process and equal protection.

Key Individual Rights Affected

  • Due Process (Fifth Amendment)
  • Equal Protection (Fourteenth Amendment)
  • Freedom of Religion (First Amendment)

Constitutional Provisions Most Relevant

  • Fifth Amendment - Due Process
  • Fourteenth Amendment - Equal Protection
  • First Amendment - Freedom of Religion

Potential Constitutional Challenges

  • Vagueness and Overreach: The bill's criteria for visa denial are not clearly defined, which could lead to arbitrary enforcement.
  • Discrimination: The potential for disproportionate impact on specific racial or religious groups could lead to equal protection challenges.
  • Impact on Refugees: The bill may inadvertently restrict access for individuals fleeing persecution, raising humanitarian and legal concerns.

Summary

While HOUSE-BILL 8182 aims to uphold religious freedom and human rights, its implementation could infringe upon individual rights, particularly for those from countries where religious persecution is prevalent. The vagueness of the criteria and the potential for discriminatory application necessitate careful scrutiny to ensure that individual rights are not unduly compromised.

Constitutional Analysis

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This bill has been analyzed for constitutional compliance using AI-powered analysis of constitutional principles and precedents.

Analysis generated using AI-powered review of constitutional principles and legal precedents.

Sponsor

Moore, Tim

North Carolina

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Policy Topics

Timeline

April 2, 2026

Bill Introduced

Current

Referred to Committee

June 12, 2026

Last Updated

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