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HOUSE-BILL 7651119th Congress

H.R.7651 - Chloe Cole Act of 2026

Introduced: February 23, 2026
Status: Introduced
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HOUSE-BILL 7651 establishes a private right of action for children and their parents against medical professionals for damages arising from specific medical interventions that affect healthy body parts. The legislation defines 'covered interventions' and sets forth the conditions for legal action, including the types of damages that can be pursued. It raises significant constitutional questions regarding due process, equal protection, and parental rights in medical decision-making, as well as the rights of healthcare providers to practice without excessive legal exposure. The bill aims to protect children from perceived harmful medical practices, while also creating a legal framework for seeking redress for medical harm. Key provisions include an extended statute of limitations allowing claims to be filed up to 25 years after an individual turns 18 and imposing strict liability on healthcare providers involved in covered interventions. This could lead to substantial changes in medical practice and patient care, potentially impacting healthcare providers' liability and the availability of certain medical services.

Demographic Impact Analysis

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Summary

Overall Constitutional Implications

The bill poses serious constitutional implications for individuals, particularly minors seeking gender-affirming care. By allowing lawsuits against healthcare providers for providing medically necessary treatments, it may create barriers to access and undermine the rights of transgender individuals to make informed decisions about their bodies.

Key Individual Rights Affected

  • Right to privacy in medical decision-making (14th Amendment)
  • Equal protection under the law (14th Amendment)
  • Parental rights to make medical decisions for their children

Constitutional Provisions Most Relevant

  • 14th Amendment - Due Process Clause
  • 14th Amendment - Equal Protection Clause
  • First Amendment - Free Speech and Professional Autonomy

Potential Constitutional Challenges Or Support

Challenges

  • The bill may face legal challenges for being discriminatory against transgender individuals, violating the Equal Protection Clause.
  • Healthcare providers may argue that the bill infringes on their First Amendment rights by limiting their ability to provide certain medical services.

Support

  • Proponents may argue that the bill protects parental rights and ensures that children are not subjected to irreversible medical procedures without adequate oversight.

Summary

HOUSE-BILL 7651 significantly impacts individual rights, particularly for transgender minors and their families. By establishing a private right of action against healthcare providers, it may deter access to necessary medical care, infringing upon the rights to privacy and equal protection. The bill raises substantial constitutional concerns that could lead to legal challenges and affect the healthcare landscape for transgender individuals.

Constitutional Analysis

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This bill has been analyzed for constitutional compliance using AI-powered analysis of constitutional principles and precedents.

Analysis generated using AI-powered review of constitutional principles and legal precedents.

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Timeline

February 23, 2026

Bill Introduced

Current

Introduced

May 5, 2026

Last Updated

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