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HOUSE-BILL 4152119th Congress

HOUSE-BILL 4152: H.R.4152 - Safe Storage Saves Lives Act

Introduced: June 26, 2025
Status: Introduced
R.for.R

AI-Powered Summary

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HOUSE-BILL 4152 aims to enhance firearm safety by mandating that every firearm purchaser receive a compatible gun lock, thereby impacting individual rights related to firearm ownership and storage. The bill addresses major themes of public safety and gun regulation, requiring gun sellers to provide compatible gun locks with every firearm sold, which could affect the purchasing process and the availability and pricing of firearms. Key provisions include the imposition of civil penalties of up to $1,000 for non-compliance, raising concerns about fairness, especially for individuals who are not licensed dealers. The implementation of this bill may impose regulatory burdens on individuals while potentially enhancing safety. The legislation implicates constitutional provisions, specifically Amendment II, which protects the right to keep and bear arms, and Amendment XIV, which ensures due process and equal protection under the law. There are constitutional concerns regarding the potential infringement on the Second Amendment rights and the due process rights of individuals facing penalties for non-compliance. Additionally, this bill conflicts with house-bill 8619, which may address similar issues in a different manner.

Detailed Analysis

Section 1

Summary
Individual Implications

The bill mandates that every firearm purchaser receive a compatible gun lock, which directly impacts individuals' rights to own and store firearms safely. It also requires gun sellers to provide a compatible gun lock with every firearm sold, affecting the purchasing process for individuals.

Constitutional Rights
  • Amendment II: Right to keep and bear arms.
  • Amendment XIV: Right to due process and equal protection under the law.
Constitutional Concerns
  • The requirement for gun locks may be seen as an infringement on the Second Amendment right to bear arms, as it imposes conditions on firearm ownership.
  • The bill could raise concerns regarding the due process rights of individuals who may face civil penalties for non-compliance with the gun lock provision.
Key Points
  • The bill requires gun locks to be provided to every firearm purchaser, which may enhance safety but also imposes a regulatory burden on individuals.
  • Gun sellers are mandated to offer compatible gun locks with firearms, potentially affecting the availability and pricing of firearms.
  • Civil penalties of up to $1,000 for non-compliance could disproportionately affect individuals who are not licensed dealers, raising concerns about fairness and enforcement.
Existing Legal Context
Implicated Constitutional Provisions
  • Amendment II
  • Amendment XIV
Conflicting Bill

house-bill 8619

Constitutional Analysis

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This bill has been analyzed for constitutional compliance using AI-powered analysis of constitutional principles and precedents.

Analysis generated using AI-powered review of constitutional principles and legal precedents.

Legal Framework

The legal framework behind this bill — the statutes it references, the constitutional provisions it implicates, and other bills it relates to.

Related Constitutional Provisions

Amendment IIAmendment XIV

Related Legislation

Conflicts withHOUSE-BILL 8619
80% confidence

both bills address firearm safety and storage

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Policy Topics

Timeline

June 26, 2025

Bill Introduced

Current

Introduced

June 18, 2026

Last Updated

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