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HOUSE-BILL 3485119th Congress

HOUSE-BILL 3485: H.R.3485 - To amend the Small Business Act to eliminate certain requirements relating to the award of construction subcontracts within the county or State of performance.

Introduced: May 19, 2025
Status: Referred to Committee
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HOUSE-BILL 3485 aims to enhance opportunities for small business owners and contractors by eliminating geographic restrictions on subcontracting in the construction industry. This legislation addresses major themes of economic competition, local business impact, and free market principles. Key provisions include allowing construction subcontracts to be awarded without the requirement of being within the county or state of performance, which could lead to increased competition among businesses. However, this change raises potential constitutional concerns regarding equal protection and commerce rights, as it may favor larger, out-of-state firms over local businesses, potentially undermining local economies. The bill's implementation could reshape subcontracting practices, impacting how individuals and businesses operate in the market. Overall, while it may provide more opportunities for small businesses, it also poses risks to local economic equality and employment stability.

Demographic Impact Analysis

AI Demographics Analysis

Summary

Overall Constitutional Implications

The bill's amendments to the Small Business Act could undermine the competitive landscape for small businesses, particularly those owned by minorities and economically disadvantaged individuals. This raises serious constitutional concerns regarding equal protection and due process.

Key Individual Rights Affected

  • Right to earn a livelihood
  • Equal protection under the law
  • Due process rights related to economic opportunities

Constitutional Provisions Relevant

  • Equal Protection Clause (14th Amendment)
  • Due Process Clause (14th Amendment)
  • Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8)

Potential Constitutional Challenges Or Support

Challenges

  • Disparity in impact on minority-owned businesses
  • Economic displacement of individuals relying on local contracts

Support

  • Arguments for economic efficiency and competition

Summary

HOUSE-BILL 3485 aims to streamline subcontracting processes but poses significant risks to individual rights, particularly for small business owners and their employees. The potential for unequal impacts on various demographic groups raises constitutional concerns, particularly regarding equal protection and due process. The bill's implications warrant careful scrutiny to ensure that it does not infringe upon the rights of vulnerable populations.

Constitutional Analysis

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This bill has been analyzed for constitutional compliance using AI-powered analysis of constitutional principles and precedents.

Analysis generated using AI-powered review of constitutional principles and legal precedents.

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Policy Topics

Timeline

May 19, 2025

Bill Introduced

Current

Referred to Committee

June 12, 2026

Last Updated

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