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HOUSE-BILL 2204119th Congress

HOUSE-BILL 2204: H.R.2204 - To require an institution of higher education that becomes aware that a student having nonimmigrant status under subparagraph (F)(i) or (J) of section 101(a)(15) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)) has endorsed or supported a foreign terrorist organization to notify the SEVIS, and for other purposes.

Introduced: March 18, 2025
Status: Referred to Committee
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HOUSE-BILL 2204 mandates that institutions of higher education report students with nonimmigrant status who endorse or support foreign terrorist organizations, specifically targeting those on J-1 or F-1 visas. The legislation raises significant concerns regarding constitutional rights, particularly the First Amendment's protection of free speech and the Fifth Amendment's due process rights. The bill's provisions could lead to visa revocation and removal proceedings initiated by the Department of Homeland Security, which may create a chilling effect on free expression among students. Key implementation requirements include immediate reporting by educational institutions, with potential consequences for students that underscore the tension between national security interests and individual rights. Overall, the bill reflects a policy focus on national security while posing risks to the civil liberties of affected individuals.

Demographic Impact Analysis

AI Demographics Analysis

Summary

Overall Constitutional Implications

The bill imposes reporting requirements on educational institutions that could lead to the suppression of free speech and expression among nonimmigrant students. It raises significant concerns regarding due process and equal protection, particularly for individuals from specific racial or ethnic backgrounds.

Key Individual Rights Affected

  • First Amendment - Free Speech
  • Fifth Amendment - Due Process
  • Fourteenth Amendment - Equal Protection

Constitutional Provisions Most Relevant

  • First Amendment
  • Fifth Amendment
  • Fourteenth Amendment

Potential Constitutional Challenges Or Support

Challenges

  • Vagueness in the definitions of 'support' and 'endorsement' could lead to arbitrary enforcement.
  • The potential for racial profiling and discrimination against specific demographic groups.

Support

  • Proponents may argue the bill is necessary for national security and public safety.

Summary

HOUSE-BILL 2204 presents significant constitutional implications that could infringe upon the rights and liberties of nonimmigrant students. The bill's requirements may lead to a chilling effect on free speech, lack of due process in visa revocation, and disproportionate impacts on certain demographic groups, necessitating careful scrutiny to balance national security interests with individual rights.

Constitutional Analysis

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This bill has been analyzed for constitutional compliance using AI-powered analysis of constitutional principles and precedents.

Analysis generated using AI-powered review of constitutional principles and legal precedents.

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Timeline

March 18, 2025

Bill Introduced

Current

Referred to Committee

June 12, 2026

Last Updated

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