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HOUSE-BILL 1104119th Congress

HOUSE-BILL 1104: H.R.1104 - Unborn Child Support Act

Introduced: February 6, 2025
Status: Referred to Committee
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HOUSE-BILL 1104 aims to establish child support obligations for unborn children, thereby redefining the rights and responsibilities of biological parents. Major themes include the establishment of paternity, retroactive child support payments, and potential constitutional implications regarding due process and equal protection under the law. Key provisions include the definition of an 'unborn child' as a member of the species homo sapiens at any stage of development, which may broaden legal rights and responsibilities. The bill mandates that these amendments take effect two years after enactment, allowing time for legal adjustments and challenges. Potential impacts include significant changes to family law dynamics, particularly in child support and paternity disputes, as well as possible legal challenges concerning personhood definitions and the balance of state versus federal authority.

Demographic Impact Analysis

AI Demographics Analysis

Summary

Overall Constitutional Implications

The bill's provisions could fundamentally alter the legal landscape surrounding reproductive rights and parental obligations, potentially leading to increased legal scrutiny and challenges regarding a woman's autonomy over her pregnancy.

Key Individual Rights Affected

  • Reproductive rights
  • Due process rights
  • Equal protection under the law

Constitutional Provisions

  • 14th Amendment - Due Process Clause
  • 14th Amendment - Equal Protection Clause

Potential Constitutional Challenges

The bill may face challenges based on its infringement of reproductive rights, particularly if it is perceived as coercive towards women regarding their pregnancy decisions. Additionally, the enforcement of child support obligations could disproportionately impact low-income families and single mothers, raising equal protection concerns.

Summary

HOUSE-BILL 1104 seeks to establish child support obligations for unborn children, which could infringe upon women's reproductive rights and due process. The implications of this legislation vary across demographic groups, with potential negative impacts on single mothers, low-income families, and young parents. The bill's recognition of unborn children as individuals with rights may lead to further legal challenges and changes in family law, necessitating careful consideration of its broader societal implications.

Constitutional Analysis

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This bill has been analyzed for constitutional compliance using AI-powered analysis of constitutional principles and precedents.

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Policy Topics

Timeline

February 6, 2025

Bill Introduced

Current

Referred to Committee

June 12, 2026

Last Updated

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